Dive into Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide, offering detailed insights into the rich biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and conservation efforts of these sanctuaries. Discover the habitats of rare species and learn about the conservation initiatives aimed at preserving Assam’s natural heritage.
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide Travelers often leave Assam with lifelong memories of witnessing wildlife in its natural habitat. Because to the Brahmaputra River and the Himalayan foothills, Assam has a top biodiversity hotspot. Wildlife enthusiasts from all over the world come here in big numbers to visit the several wildlife sanctuaries that are located there.
The wildlife of Assam is varied and includes a range of vegetation, animals, birds, and landforms. Because of its ideal environment, endemic animals like the Pygmy hog, which is unique to Assam, can thrive. Assam is home to rare species such giant one-horned rhinoceroses, hog deer, hoolock gibbons, wild water buffalo, and Ganges dolphins.
Here are some must-visit wildlife sanctuaries in Assam for your travel list:
- Kaziranga National Park
- Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary
- Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary
- Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
- Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary
- Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary
- Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary
- Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary
- Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary
Kaziranga National Park
Nestled along the Brahmaputra River, Kaziranga Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide spans across the Assamese districts of Golaghat, Karbi Anglong, and Nagaon. Renowned as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this sanctuary attracts thousands of visitors annually. Encompassing 800 square meters, it features dense forests, breathtaking rocky landscapes, and diverse flora. Amidst the verdant vegetation, visitors can spot wildlife like water buffalo, tigers, and elephants. The one-horned rhinoceros, however, is the primary draw of the national park.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Guwahati Airport (217 km away). From Guwahati, take a taxi/bus to Kaziranga. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Furkating Railway Station (75 km away). Take a taxi/bus to Kaziranga. Alternatively, take a train to Guwahati Railway Station and proceed by road. |
By Road | Kaziranga is well-connected by road to major cities in Assam. Drive or take a bus from Guwahati, Tezpur, or Jorhat. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for wildlife viewing and safaris. |
March and April | Onset of spring. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for wildlife and birdwatching. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall leads to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Wildlife Safaris: Embark on an elephant or jeep safari to explore the diverse wildlife of the park.
- Observe different bird species, including migrating birds, when birdwatching.
- Nature Walks: Take guided strolls through the grasslands and woodlands of the park to experience its natural beauty up close.
- Cultural visits: Get to know the customs of the surrounding villages by interacting with them.
- Boat trips: For a another viewpoint, take boat trips on the Brahmaputra River.
- Visit Rehabilitation Centers: At wildlife rehabilitation centers, discover more about conservation initiatives.
- Picnics and Photography: Unwind in the breathtaking scenery while capturing priceless moments.
- Cultural Events: To get a taste of Assamese culture, immerse yourself in traditional dances and musical performances.
Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary
Located in the districts of Dhubri and Kokrajhar, Assam’s Chakrashila is a magnificent wildlife sanctuary that is home to a wide range of rare wild creatures. Its area is 45.568 sq km, with two lakes, Dheer Beel and Diplai Beel, on each side. This sanctuary is home to 40 kinds of butterflies and more than 20 species of reptiles. Among the animals that have been seen at Chakrashila are the Indian flying fox, hornbill, Rhesus macaque, Bengal fox, Asiatic Jackal, and Indian pipistrelle. In addition to the magnificent and critically endangered golden langurs, this Assamese sanctuary is home to over 250 other species of birds that will astound you!
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 200 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Kokrajhar Railway Station (about 40 km away). From Kokrajhar, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. You can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Kokrajhar or Bongaigaon. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Observe a variety of plants and animals, including uncommon species like golden langurs, when visiting the area.
- Enjoy viewing birds as you gain knowledge about the variety of species that call the refuge home.
- Nature hikes: Immerse yourself in the richness and natural beauty of the refuge by embarking on guided hikes around it.
- Capture beautiful photographs by taking pictures of the wildlife, verdant surroundings, and scenic vistas available.
- Explore the local areas and interact with the locals to learn more about their customs and way of life.
- Hiking: Begin your immersive nature experience by exploring one of the hiking trails within the sanctuary.
- Relaxation: Escape the city’s hustle and bustle to unwind amidst the serenity of nature.
Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, bordering the breathtaking nation of Bhutan to the north, the Bornadi Fauna Sanctuary in Udalgiri and Baksha district boasts some of Assam’s most ferocious fauna. The sanctuary derives its name from the Bornadi River, flowing from its border, enhancing its magnificence. Endangered species like the Clouded Leopard, Golden Langur, and Pygmy Hogs find refuge here, alongside other notable species like the White-Winged Wood Duck, Hispid Hare, and swamp deer.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 220 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Kokrajhar Railway Station (about 40 km away). From Kokrajhar, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. You can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Kokrajhar or Bongaigaon. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Seeing Wildlife: Take in the wide range of plants and animals, such as deer, elephants, and different bird species.
- Birdwatching: Take in the diversity of birds that call the refuge home and search for both native and migratory species.
- Nature Walks: Additionally, immerse yourself in the tranquility of the surroundings while exploring the sanctuary’s pathways with knowledgeable guides.
- Photography: Furthermore, capture the beauty and diversity of the sanctuary’s flora and fauna through photography, creating lasting memories of your visit.
- Cultural Visits: Moreover, immerse yourself in the vibrant community life, gaining firsthand knowledge of traditions and heritage.
- Savor a leisurely picnic in the sanctuary’s picturesque environs.
- Awareness of Conservation: Furthermore, explore informative exhibits and educational resources at the interpretation center, deepening your understanding of conservation efforts.
Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary
Situated in the Assamese civil district of Jorhat, Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary is a picturesque location perfect for wildlife photography, surrounded by lush grasslands and tea plantations. This refuge is home to both Bengal Slow Loris and Hoolock Gibbons, the only ape species in India. For animal lovers, this Assamese sanctuary is home to around two hundred species of birds, tigers, leopards, and wild boars.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 200 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Jorhat Railway Station (about 20 km away). From Jorhat, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary. |
By Road | Hoollongapar Gibbons Sanctuary is well-connected by road. You can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Jorhat or Guwahati. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Gibbon Spotting: Additionally, observe these endangered primates in their natural habitat, contributing to conservation awareness and efforts.
- Observing Wildlife: Moreover, observe the diverse flora and fauna inhabiting the sanctuary, offering a glimpse into its rich biodiversity.
- Nature Walks: Additionally, immerse yourself in the sanctuary’s diverse ecosystems and wildlife habitats during these guided walks.
- Observe native and migratory bird species while enjoying the pastime of birdwatching.
- Photography: Furthermore, capture the diverse landscapes and natural wonders, preserving their beauty through photography.
- Awareness of Conservation: Additionally, explore informative exhibits and displays to gain a deeper understanding of ongoing conservation initiatives and their impact.
- Cultural Visits: Furthermore, immerse yourself in the vibrant community life, gaining firsthand knowledge of traditions and heritage.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Nagaon district on the south banks of the Brahmaputra river and is a part of the Laokhowa-Burachapori ecosystem. The refuge might be the ideal place for Asian water buffaloes to call home. Some of the most unusual animals in Assam can be found in this magnificent reserve, including the Indian leopard, Indian boar, Bengal tiger, leopard cat, and hog deer. It is home to more than 200 different species of birds. If you want a closer look at some of the strangest animal creatures India has to offer, spend a day at this sanctuary.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 170 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Nagaon Railway Station (about 30 km away). From Nagaon, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. You can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Nagaon or Guwahati. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Seeing Wildlife: Keep an eye out for a variety of animals, such as birds, deer, rhinoceroses, and elephants.
- Birdwatching: Take in the diversity of birds that call the refuge home and search for both native and migratory species.
- Nature Walks: Moreover, immerse yourself in the diverse ecosystems and wildlife habitats while exploring the sanctuary’s trails.
- Moreover, glide along the river’s tranquil waters, observing the diverse bird species and vibrant aquatic ecosystem.
- Furthermore, capture the natural beauty and essence of the sanctuary, preserving memorable moments and stunning scenery.
- Cultural Visits: Additionally, engage with locals to learn about their customs and heritage, fostering cultural understanding and appreciation.
Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide This Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary is surrounded by gorgeous vegetation and sparkling water and is situated in the Kamrup District of Guwahati, Assam. One of India’s top wildlife sanctuaries, this breathtaking sanctuary is a must-visit place for bird viewing and is home to 120 different kinds of birds. This area is home to a multitude of animals, such as kingfishers, storks, and fishing eagles, among many more duck species.
Assam is a great place to spend time with loved ones because of its amazing scenery and close-up views of some of the most exotic wildlife species in the world. it’s actually a little piece of heaven on earth!
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 16 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Guwahati Railway Station (about 10 km away). From Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary. |
By Road | Deepor Beel Bird Sanctuary is well-connected by road. you can drive or take a bus from nearby areas in Guwahati. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. Ideal for birdwatching and wildlife spotting. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. Good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. Not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Birdwatching: Take in the variety of avian species that inhabit the refuge, including both migratory and resident species.
- Nature Walks: Additionally, immerse yourself in the natural surroundings and birdwatching opportunities while taking these leisurely strolls.
- Boating: Furthermore, explore the sanctuary’s wetlands and birdlife while enjoying a unique perspective during these boat trips.
- Photography: Moreover, capture the diverse beauty and essence of the sanctuary through your photography endeavors.
- Wildlife Spotting: Besides birds, spot other wildlife such as water buffalo, otters, and various reptiles.
- Picnicking: Additionally, unwind amidst the natural beauty and serenity of the surroundings while enjoying your picnic.
- Conservation Awareness: Furthermore, participate in interactive sessions and guided tours to deepen your understanding of wetland ecosystems and bird conservation efforts.
Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide, Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary is a lesser-known jewel that is located in the Sonitpur district. Although not as well-known as Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary, it makes a substantial contribution to Assam’s abundant biodiversity. Nestled in Assamese countryside, this sanctuary occupies an area of around 44 square kilometers and serves as a valuable addition to the region’s larger national parks. an important factor in Assam’s rich wildlife is the sanctuary’s diverse range of flora and fauna. a plethora of wildlife species, including hornbills, eagles, and waterfowl, as well as deer, wild boars, elephants, and Indian bison, inhabit the area. It is also an important habitat for the critically endangered Bengal florican, underscoring its importance in Assamese wildlife conservation efforts.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati (about 180 km away). from Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Train | Nearest railway station: Rangapara North Railway Station (about 30 km away). from Rangapara, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Bura-Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. you can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Tezpur or Guwahati. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Seeing Wildlife: Take in the varied vegetation and animals, such as deer, elephants, Indian bison, and a variety of bird species.
- Birdwatching: Take in the diversity of birds that call the refuge home and search for both native and migratory species.
- Furthermore, capture breathtaking pictures of the landscape, wildlife, and rural areas through photography.
- Additionally, capture breathtaking pictures of the landscape, wildlife, and rural areas through photography.
- Moreover, enhance your environmental awareness by visiting the refuge’s interpretation centers to learn about environmental programs and events.
- Lastly, engage in cultural visits by getting to know the people in your community, discovering their traditions, and immersing yourself in their culture.
Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide The Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary, which is situated in the Karbi Anglong region of Assam, India, is well-known for its diverse range of flora and wildlife as well as its breathtaking natural settings. covering an approximate area of 6.05 square kilometers, this sanctuary is tucked away amidst the stunning flora of the Eastern Himalayas.
The hot springs (Garampani) that are located inside the sanctuary’s borders are the source of its name. these natural springs draw tourists looking for therapeutic baths because it is said that they have medicinal qualities. Numerous wildlife species can be found in Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary, such as the critically endangered hoolock gibbons, deer, wild boars, and a variety of bird species.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | The nearest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, approximately 220 kilometers away. from Guwahati, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Train | The nearest railway station is Furkating Junction, located around 70 kilometers away. from Furkating Junction, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. you can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Golaghat or Kaziranga National Park. |
Best time to visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Spotting Wildlife: Take note of the varied plants and animals, such as deer, hoolock gibbons, leopards, and other bird species.
- Moreover, embark on guided walks around the sanctuary’s pathways to immerse yourself in its natural beauty and richness during Nature Walks.
- Additionally, embark on guided walks around the sanctuary’s pathways to immerse yourself in its natural beauty and richness during Nature Walks.
- Birdwatching: Take in the diversity of birds that call the refuge home and search for both native and migratory species.
- Furthermore, enhance your environmental awareness by visiting the refuge’s interpretation centers to learn about environmental initiatives and events.
- Additionally, enhance your knowledge about environmental initiatives and events by stopping by the refuge’s interpretation centers.
- Moreover, immerse yourself in the local culture by engaging with the locals and learning about the customs and traditions of the nearby communities during cultural visits.
Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide India’s Sonitpur region is home to the biodiverse Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary, which is well-known for its profusion of flora and fauna. crammed into the breathtaking Eastern Himalayan landscape, this sanctuary occupies an area of roughly 220 square kilometers.
Adding to its natural splendor, the sanctuary is named for the Sonai and Rupai rivers that flow across its borders. it is home to a broad range of wildlife species due to its different habitats, which include grasslands, marshes, deciduous woods, and riverine ecosystems.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | About 250 kilometers distant, in Guwahati, is the closest airport, Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport. to go to Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary from Guwahati, take a bus or hire a taxi. |
By Train | The nearest railway station is Tezpur Railway Station, located around 45 kilometers away. from Tezpur, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. you can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Tezpur or Guwahati. |
Best Time to Visit:
Best Time to Visit | Description |
---|---|
November to February | Peak season. Pleasant weather, minimal rainfall. ideal for wildlife spotting and exploration. |
March and April | Spring season. Warmer temperatures, lush vegetation. good for birdwatching and nature walks. |
May to October | Park closed due to monsoon season. heavy rainfall may lead to flooding. not suitable for visitation. |
Things to do:
- Seeing Wildlife: Take in a variety of plants and animals, such as elephants, Indian bison, tigers, leopards, deer, and other primates.
- Observe more than 250 bird species, including rare and endangered species, while birdwatching at the sanctuary.
- Furthermore, photographing the landscapes, wildlife, and scenery can allow you to capture some amazing shots.
- Additionally, photographing the landscapes, wildlife, and scenery can allow you to capture some amazing shots.
- Moreover, experience a safari to learn more about the area and increase your chances of spotting wildlife.
- Furthermore, enlighten yourself about environmental programs and activities by stopping by the refuge’s interpretation centers.
- Lastly, engage in cultural visits by visiting and engaging with the locals, gaining insight into the traditions and culture of the nearby villages.
Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary
Assam’s Wildlife Sanctuaries: A Guide The Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary is a 37 square kilometer biodiverse haven that is situated in the Karbi Anglong region of Assam, India. nestled amidst the verdant Eastern Himalayas, this sanctuary is widely recognized for its abundant flora and fauna.
The sanctuary’s varied ecosystems, including thick woods, grasslands, and marshes, sustain a multitude of animal species. consequently, it serves as an indispensable corridor for elephants traveling between the plains and highlands. Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a wide variety of mammal species, such as elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and many types of deer. Birdwatchers will also find nirvana here, since the sanctuary is home to over 200 different species of birds.
How to reach:
Mode of Transport | Description |
---|---|
By Air | A little over 200 kilometers distant, in Guwahati, is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport. travel to Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary from Guwahati via bus or cab. |
By Train | The nearest railway station is Lumding Junction, located around 150 kilometers away. from Lumding, hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary. |
By Road | Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary is well-connected by road. you can drive or take a bus from nearby towns like Diphu or Guwahati. |
Things to do:
- Seeing Wildlife: Take in the varied vegetation and animals, such as wild boars, tigers, leopards, elephants, and other kinds of deer.
- Birdwatching: Discover the diversity of birds that inhabit the refuge and see more than 200 species, including uncommon and migratory birds.
- Moreover, capture amazing shots by photographing the landscapes, wildlife, and scenery found within.
- Furthermore, capture amazing shots by photographing the landscapes, wildlife, and scenery found within.
- Moreover, increase your chances of spotting wildlife by experiencing a safari and learning more about the area.
- Additionally, stop by the refuge’s interpretation centers to enlighten yourself about environmental programs and activities.
- Engage with locals during cultural visits to gain insight into the traditions and culture of nearby villages.
Assam offers tremendous biodiversity and life-changing experiences throughout the year at its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. although there is a lot of rain during the monsoon season, there are other seasons of the year that are ideal for travel. In Assam, two well-known places are the one-horned rhinoceroses of Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary and the majestic elephants of Manas National Park. moreover, the lush environs of Assam delight birdwatchers with several species. Assam’s natural beauty and rich animals make it a perfect place for exploration, whether you’re a wildlife aficionado or just looking for a fun holiday.
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